Sultanate Oman

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Sultanate Oman
Capital

Muscat is the capital of the Sultanate of Oman.

Location and geography

Southeastern Arabian Peninsula, Asia Oman, an Arab country in the Southeastern coast of Arab Peninsula in Asia. It is bordered by the United Arab Emirates to the northwest, Saudi Arabia to the west, and Yemen to the southwest. It also overlooks the Arabian Sea on the southeast and the Oman Sea on the northeast.,

bordered by:

NorthSouthWestEast
United Arab EmiratesYemenSaudi ArabiaArabian Sea

Total Area

309,500 km²

Landscape

Oman's landscape features remarkable diversity, encompassing plains, mountains, plateaus, valleys, springs, and beaches that stretch for 3,165 kilometers from the north to the south.

Climate

It experiences a desert climate, hot and dry in the interior, with a more moderate and humid climate along the coast.
Population

Total Population

5.50 million (2025 estimate)

Citizens

57%

Expats

43%
Government & Politics

Oman is an absolute monarchy. The Sultan is both the head of state and government, holding full legislative, executive, and judicial authority. Governance is supported by consultative and administrative bodies.

President

Sultan Haitham bin Tariq Al Said

Vice President & Prime Minister

Haitham bin Tariq Al Said
Contact Information

For questions, support, or more information about Sultanate Oman’s e-Government services and initiatives, please get in touch with the official authority:

Officials of the Government
Find official social media accounts and key information about government leaders and entities here.
Additional Information

Official Language

Arabic

National Day

November 18

Time Zone

UTC+4